Given its efficacy in these disorders, maybe rTMS can also be effective in anorexia. This was the rationale behind a new study published in PLoS ONE which aimed at determining whether rTMS could be a helpful therapy for anorexia. There had been preliminary studies that indicated that rTMS could reduce the symptoms of anorexia, both after a single session and after repeated treatment, specifically anxiety, feeling full and feeling fat. To test the efficacy of rTMS, 60 patients with anorexia were subjected to one session of rTMS; their feeding behavior and decision-making patterns were tested before and after the intervention. Participants would watch videos of people eating appealing food while the same items were available to them, and they would then have to rate their urge to eat those foods. For the decision-making assessment, participants had to choose between smaller amounts of money available immediately and a larger amount available at later time points. Their results were promising: they found that one session of rTMS reduced the urge to avoid food intake, the levels of feeling full and feeling fat, and impulsive decisions . These findings thus demonstrated that this brain stimulation technique could the reduce symptoms of anorexia by improving cognitive control over compulsive characteristics of the disease. Further clinical studies are still needed before rTMS can be regularly applied to anorexia patients, but this is an important indication of the potential of neurostimulation techniques in psychiatric therapy. rTMS is a non-invasive, safe and well tolerated therapeutic approach and results such as these may encourage the progression of research and therapeutic trials using this methodology.
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Some examples of obsessive compulsive behaviour include repeated washing off hands to remove infection-carrying germs or checking and rechecking certain things like locking the door or switching off lights. If not kept in check at the onset, it could be detrimental. Sexual Masochism: Sexual Masochism is a type of sexual disorder wherein a person derives sexual pleasure and gratification from inflicting pain and humiliating the other person. To be considered as a psychological disorder this condition must have a negative impact on the interpersonal relationships of the person or cause marked distress. Some of these substances can be toxic like the lead in paint or hairballs that can cause intestinal obstruction. The thought that they are plump or overweight might weigh heavily on their minds, and they might resort to adopting wrong tactics for losing weight. Substance abuse, stealing and doing destructive things on the spur of a moment are examples of this category of psychological disorders. The preoccupation with food and health is so much that a person has little time to think of anything else.
Major Depression: Also known as clinical depression or unipolar depression, major depression is a mood disorder wherein a person suffers from extremely low self-esteem and lack of interest. These acts are not planned, but are performed to satisfy immediate conscious wises. Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Some of the common symptoms of schizotypal personality disorder include eccentric behaviour in terms of dressing styles, odd beliefs in magic and supernatural, social withdrawal, paranoid thinking and suspicious thinking. So, to fulfil that requirement, eat whole grains that are minimally processed, including rice and ground oats. Mental disorders of severe nature are known as psychotic disorders. Dissociative Identity Disorder Personality disorders refer to behaviour that is characterized by abnormal behaviour in social gatherings due to warped perceptions of reality. In severe cases the person may suffer from insomnia, memory loss, delusions and thoughts of suicide. This manual has been in publication since 1952 and is widely used in US while Britain and the rest of Europe follows the former code of classification provided by BCD.